Waterjet Cutting - What is the Waterjet Method?

1/27/25, 9:16 AM

How does the waterjet method work and what is the pressure in waterjet cutting?

Waterjet cutting is based on the use of water at very high pressure, which can reach up to 6,000 bar in professional equipment. But what is the pressure in water cutting in practice? The pressure values depend on the type and thickness of the material - harder materials, such as steel or granite, require higher pressure. The process is carried out by specialized waterjet cutting machines, such as the waterjet cutter, which direct a stream of water with a diameter of just 0.1-0.4 mm onto the surface of the material.

Only pure water is used for processing softer raw materials, such as rubber or fabric. For harder materials, such as stainless steel, stone or ceramics, a special abrasive, usually garnet sand, is added. This combination, known as water-abrasive cutting, makes it possible to process even the toughest surfaces.

What can be cut with water?

What can be cut with water? This question comes up often, especially in the context of the versatility of this method. This technology makes it possible to cut almost any material:

  • Cutting metals with water, including stainless steel, aluminum, copper or titanium, is crucial in the metal and automotive industries. Precise cutting of details, such as machine parts, bodywork or steel structures, is carried out without the risk of heating and deformation of the material. This results in perfect edges and minimizes waste of raw material.

  • water-cutting of stone, which includes materials such as granite, marble and sandstone, is particularly valued in the construction and stone industry. This method allows for the accurate shaping of finishing elements such as kitchen countertops, facade panels or decorative patterns, while eliminating the problem of cracks or surface damage that can occur with other processing methods.

  • In the glass industry, waterjet enables working of tempered glass, laminated glass and even tinted glass, which opens up a wide range of possibilities in creating decorative elements, glass or architectural panels. Thanks to the precise jet, cutting is carried out without the risk of splintering or cracking.

  • Lightweight materials such as plastics, rubber, wood or fabrics can also be easily processed. Thanks to pressure control, waterjet cutting machines are able to cut through even delicate structures, making the technology extremely versatile. This also makes waterjet cutting popular in the advertising industry, where logos, letters or other decorative elements are often cut.

With the use of modern equipment, such as a waterjet cutter for waterjet cutting, it is possible to create intricate designs and details that are unattainable by other processing methods.

Waterjet waterjet cutting is also a popular method of cutting logos, letters and decorative elements.

Benefits of waterjet cutting - why choose this method?

Water pressure cutting offers a number of advantages that distinguish this technology from other methods, such as laser or plasma cutting:

  1. No thermal impact: The water jet does not heat the material, eliminating the risk of deformation and changes in mechanical properties.
  2. Ecology: Water jet cutting is environmentally friendly - it does not generate harmful gases or thermal waste.
  3. Precision: The waterjet allows you to create very complex patterns with accuracy to fractions of a millimeter.
  4. Versatility: From metals to stone and glass, the water jet method is applicable to almost every industry.

Equipment such as water jet cutting machines are designed to automate the process, saving time and material. This allows companies to complete complex projects in less time and with minimal waste of raw materials.

Summary

The waterjet cutting technology, or waterjet method, is one of the most versatile and precise solutions available on the market. Thanks to the use of extreme pressure and the possibility of enriching the jet with an abrasive, this method makes it possible to process almost any material - from soft plastics to the hardest metals and stones. Precision equipment, such as waterjet cutting machine, allows even the most demanding projects to be completed.

What is waterjet cutting and what does it consist of? On the use of the power of nature combined with advanced technology that enables efficient, ecological and precise processing of materials. If you are looking for a method that will provide excellent results without thermal impact, waterjet cutting is a solution that will meet all your expectations.Check out our offer and choose a machine tailored to your needs.

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